Cooking on a wood heat stove
#1
Posted 07 November 2008 - 02:37 AM
So here goes.
Yesterday it was finally cold enough to fire up the wood stove and I managed to light a fire all by myself; I'm getting better at it. Later I decided I would cook rice pudding. So I mixed up everything and brought it to a boil on my electric stove. Then I took the the pot and put it right on the top of the wood stove. The thermometer on the wood stove was about 375 degrees. Well, my son said he needed something, I walk into the kitchen and next thing I know the pot is boiling over. I run to remove the pot as fast as possible and get the mess cleaned up but it already baked onto the surface. Sigh. Someone had told me I should use a griddle on the top of the stove if I was going to cook on it but I didn't think the stove was hot enough to make the pot boil over.
So, griddle it is. I took my cast iron griddle and put it on top of the stove. Once it reached 200 degrees I put the rice pudding pot back on. Didn't boil over this time. Gradually the the griddle reached 300 degrees, which gave me a nice simmer.
What I learned:
1. Always use a griddle on top of the stove to catch spills.
2. A 350 - 400 degree stove equals a nice simmer - about medium- low.
3. I'm guessing a 600 degree stove would equal medium heat. Maybe medium-high??
4. Dripped some rice pudding on the griddle and it hissed. It sounded hot enough to cook pancakes.
5. Put my *Double Oven from WiseMen Trading www.wisementrading.com/outdoorcooking/outdoorbaking.htm on the stove and a 400 degree stove equaled 325 degrees of heat in the camp oven. So I should be able to bake on the wood stove.
(*Just wow! I looked up the link and the price on the oven has skyrocketed. I think the price I paid for the oven a few months ago was $45.)
6. Today I put my 9 quart dutch oven on top of the wood stove and placed an oven thermometer inside. The thermometer on the top of the wood stove was 275 degrees and inside the dutch oven 250 degrees. So better heat in the dutch oven than the Double Oven.
And just wanted to add that I've used the Double Oven on my electric stove to heat up leftovers and it worked fine. Problem is, the Double Oven only fits 8" or smaller pans so nothing I currently have except an 8" cake pan fits inside. On the other hand I can fit one big bread loaf 9 1/2" x 5 1/2" inside the dutch oven or 9" cake pan or ... The dutch oven is going to work better with the bakeware I currently have. But wow, that 9 quart is so, so heavy. If it was full of soup I don't think I could lift it. Wondering if that much weight would be bad of the top of the stove. Probably need to stick with my stainless steel pots for soup and such.
#2
Posted 07 November 2008 - 06:46 AM
I have a small footed Dutch that fit through the rather small door of the stove nicely and I have small bread pans that fit inside. We used rocks under the small pans as an extra insurance against burning the bottoms. I could have used a layer of corn meal as well but didn't want to waste the meal if it was too hot.
I didn't take the time to test the temp in the pan though I sure appreciated your temperature observations Sling Mama and wished I HAD done so. It was not difficult to get the pan through the door and into the coals using the log lifter but it WAS difficult getting the coals onto the lipped lid there being no space to use the shovel once the pot was in. As it was, I should have realized that no coals are necessary on the top of the pot simply because the stove is all inclosed and the heat was exactly like an oven where the heat source is on the bottom but the heat is spread through the whole area.
After burning the first small loaf because of the coals on top and not adjusting the time for the smaller loaf, the second and third loaves turned out perfectly with only six minutes of baking.
The one true difficulty was in getting the hot pot OUT of the stove. The bail handle is a bit tall and with it upright, being held by the wood lifter, I couldn't get the right angle for leverage and as you say, those pots, even though this was a small one, are heavy.
DGS (almost seven) loved doing it though and learned some valuable lessons along with his grandma LOL. I miss the Franklin type fireplace that we used to have for I am more skilled and knowledgable about cooking in a wood cookstove, a fireplace or in an open fire than in a small closed in stove but I am NOT too old to learn and enjoyed doing so.
I have cooked stews, rice, meat, and other foods that need to slow cook on the top of that stove though and have found that attention to stoking the fire must be watched if the product is not to either get too hot or worse yet, too cold to be within a safe cooking range. Safety of the food is always paramount in any food preparation.
Sling Mama, I really appreciate your taking time to post this, especially the attention to the temperature details. That really helps to give an idea of what the rest of us can do with our own wood stoves.
#3
Posted 07 November 2008 - 10:59 PM
At Wal-Mart they cost about $28. The oven is 13" square with one shelf. An 8 1/2" pane will make it through the door (a 9" MAY fit - I didn't have one to try). You will most likely have to order this online and have it delivered to your local WM store (I have never seen them in stock in the store)
#4
Posted 08 November 2008 - 01:49 AM
The oven is 13" square with one shelf. An 8 1/2" pane will make it through the door (a 9" MAY fit - I didn't have one to try).
I saw that one and I think it will fit slightly larger pans as well. But what I really want is the big oven from Lehman's Cat671ampiSubCat809ampiProductID110" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.lehmans.com/shopping/product/...;iProductID=110 Probably ain't gonna happen though
And I have to tell you more about my latest cooking experiment. I'm really excited.
So tonight I decided to cook jasmine brown rice. Put the griddle on top of the wood stove to heat while I brought my rice to a boil on the electric stove.
Rice comes to a boil. Take it off the heat and let it sit for about a minute (don't want a repeat of the boiling over incident - even with the griddle on top of the stove).
Put pot on the griddle. Griddle is 200 degrees. Checked 15 minutes later and griddle is 300 degrees.
Let rice cook for about an hour. Lift lid and ....
But that is not all, oh no, that is not all. After I took the rice off the stove I took the griddle into the kitchen and used it as a hot plate for the rice and stir-fry.
Did I tell you how much I love our wood stove? Not only does it heat our home but it also cooks yummy food and saves on the electric bill. I mean, why run an electric burner and use up electricity when I have an even better stove in the living room.
Little happy dance
#6
Posted 09 November 2008 - 02:43 PM
Slingmamma, that oven from Lehmans is gorgeous, THEN I saw the price
#7
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:09 PM
I know. Whimper, whimper. But maybe if I'm very, very, very good, keep the grocery expenditures down and use the wood stove a lot to keep the electric bill low then maybe, just maybe, I can talk Santa into a Christmas, birthday, anniversary present from Lehman's
Oh, and speaking of Lehman's. Their catalog just arrived in the mail and they sell a book about wood stove cooking. The title is American Wood Heat Cookery. The book description states, "almost three hundred dishes you can make on your heating stove, from soups to sweets. Methods, cookware and utensils, stove care, wood tips and proper fire temperature." Anybody have this book? If so, is it helpful?
#8
Posted 11 November 2008 - 02:03 AM
300 degrees = low/simmer
400 degrees = medium/vigorous simmer
500 degrees = high/boil
This is for an altitude of about 7000 feet.
Using my Lodge cast iron griddle under the cooking pot decreases the temperature by about 100 degrees (probably due to the ridges on the under side of the griddle). For instance, tonight the wood stove was 400 degrees. This temperature was too hot for the split pea soup so I placed the pot on the griddle. Griddle temp reached a max 300 degrees; a perfect simmer.
#9
Posted 11 November 2008 - 06:28 PM
#10
Posted 22 November 2008 - 01:20 AM
I'm so glad to find other people who do too.
Ours is just a tiny 14 inch but it works very well for heating and cooking. I would like to have a similar one on the porch for summer cooking. A wood cook stove would be nice too
The trouble with having an open mind, of course, is that people will insist on coming along and trying to put things in it. ~ Terry Pratchett
#11
Posted 06 December 2008 - 02:50 AM
I recently bought a stove top popcorn popper, this one http://www.amazon.com/Back-Basics-Stove-Po...r/dp/B000068FH4 but no window in the lid. Tried it on the wood stove yesterday with a stove top temperature of about 475 degrees - no go. The stove wasn't hot enough so it took too long for the popcorn to pop and by then it was burnt.
Tried again today but this time with a stove top temperature of 550 degrees and this time the popper worked wonderfully
After popcorn success I was feeling ambitious and decided to try cooking whole wheat tortillas. The wood stove was a little over 500 degrees, which gave me a cast iron griddle temperature of 400 degrees. Turns out that is about perfect tortilla temperature
So I'm really happy with my wood stove experiments but ... wow is it hot cooking right next to a wood stove! Turning the crank on the popcorn popper for 3-4 minutes and I thought I was going to faint of heat stroke. On baking day did those pioneer women wear just their underwear? Or would almost bare skin be even worse? Or maybe a wood cook stove doesn't put out so much heat as a heat stove
#12
Posted 06 December 2008 - 06:00 PM
I have cooked for many years on a wood cook stove, both winter and summer,both in the house and in a summer kitchen, and found them hot no matter what the circumstances, especially canning. A cook stove though, does give more heat to the top compared to the front whereas a wood heating stove is meant to give heat off the front into the room. Try standing more to the side if possible.
They did have pop corn poppers in the past but they were usually long handled and were shaken over the fire from a distance and not cranked at close range. Utensils and even pans usually had longer handles also. Some of the pop corn poppers were a mesh, some a closed pan.
As for your pop corn popper....you might try heating the oil fairly hot before adding the popcorn. The corn will pop sooner and can be popped at a lower temp as well. Another trick might be to figure out an extension to place over the crank handles that would get you back a little. An invaluable aid for any wood cooking is a long cuffed welding glove. It is a bit awkward so be sure to get a size to fit your hand.
I have a long handled corn popper that is a square closed in box with a sliding screen top. It is meant for use with an open fire but I've used it on and in the wood stove both. It's also useful as a mini oven to bake small things or to put a smaller container inside the popper for heating up items. It can be used as a sandwhich maker in a pinch though I love my long handled pie irons for that. They are also meant for use over an open fire.
Can you open the doors on your wood stove and cook inside over the flames or in the coals? That would open up a whole new world of cooking for you.
#13
Posted 07 December 2008 - 02:30 AM
I have a long handled corn popper that is a square closed in box with a sliding screen top. It is meant for use with an open fire but I've used it on and in the wood stove both. It's also useful as a mini oven to bake small things or to put a smaller container inside the popper for heating up items. It can be used as a sandwhich maker in a pinch though I love my long handled pie irons for that. They are also meant for use over an open fire.
Oh, that sounds nice. Before I bought my crank model I looked around for a mesh box popper but couldn't find one - although honestly I didn't do much looking on the Internet. I did think that holding a box popper over a wood stove wouldn't work very well (not enough heat), which is why I bought the on the stove model. And I am finding that standing to the side of the stove is more comfortable - but still hot. Just have to get used to the heat I guess.
I can open the doors although if I open the left door too much I get smoke puffing out. Don't know why it doesn't smoke out the right door
I printed out your Cooking Over a Fire information but I think I need to pull it out and read it again because a whole new world of cooking sounds very, very nice.
Thanks for the info
#14
Posted 07 December 2008 - 02:48 AM
Number on lesson learned with tit---let my DH split the wood.
#16
Posted 07 December 2008 - 03:12 PM
This would be a fun type of cooking to play with this winter. If the gas to the house cuts out it would be nice to be able to easily cook dinner as well as stay warm!
-Thomas Jefferson
#17
Posted 08 December 2008 - 12:34 AM
I'll have to check that out. Thanks for the tip.
Oh, and about the DHs taking care of the fire - yep. My DH is better at getting the fire going in the stove than I am. Although I'm learning
#18
Posted 08 December 2008 - 12:46 AM
We have a stove thermometer. Like this one: mpkeywordthermometer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.lehmans.com/shopping/product/...ord=thermometer that lives on top of the stove. Now how to tell the temperature inside the stove? I don't know. If it was just coals I guess you could use an oven thermometer inside
But now I have a question. I was taking my griddle off the stove and just brushing my pot holder over the stove top burned the pot holder, plus it left a small mark of burnt fabric on the stove. So anyone know the best method to move my griddle? I looked a silicone pot holders but most are rated to only 500 degrees - although that might be adequate. Or maybe I could slide a wooden stick or spoon under the griddle? Might push the griddle right over the edge though. Any ideas?
#19
Posted 08 December 2008 - 01:59 AM
Hold your hand over it..say 3" over the cook top and you can gage pretty well how hot it is ...slow, med, or high. Same thing with the oven. Put your hand it and see how fast it gets toasty. The book I mentioned explains it.
Please remember that here in the frozen north we are burning pine and cotton wood (both soft woods) and they produce a different heat ratio then hard wood down south. Also how well dried your wood is makes a big difference in how much heat it puts out and how quickly it heats up, and how long it burns.
#20
Posted 08 December 2008 - 04:17 AM
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